加德岛灯塔 (가덕도 등대)

      以前的灯塔是由办公室、住所、灯塔组成的复合建筑，正中央树立着lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>9.2mstyle='mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>的灯塔，由红色的壁砖和美松点缀，出入口天井雕刻着当时象征皇室的李子花模样的花纹，用铁皮做成的屋顶上涂着防锈的沥青。加德岛位于韩半岛的东南端，是东边沙下区多大浦、西南巨济岛东北海域、北部环太平洋的关隘，与东北亚lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>枢纽港湾釜山港新港临近，距离镇海市龙院洞lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>4kmlang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>，巨济岛style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>10kmlang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>。
    自古以来，lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>加德岛被视为海上运输和军事要塞，在朝鲜王朝中宗lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>39lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>年style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>(1544lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>年style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>)lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>，在这里设立加德镇和天城镇。壬辰倭乱时，这里曾发生过激烈的战斗。作为进出镇海湾的要冲——加德岛灯塔是在大韩帝国末期lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>1909lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>年style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>12lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>月修建的，灯塔建筑具有西欧建筑风格。lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>2003lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>年style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>9lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>月，这里被指定为釜山市有形文化财第lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>50lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>号，并被海洋水产部指定为永久保存设施。灯塔于lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>2002lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>年进行重建，建成灯塔高lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>40.5mlang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN'>，成八角形，是韩国高度第二位的灯塔。

* 最初点灯日lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> –style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>
1909年lang=EN-US style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>12月

* 构造lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> –style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>白八角混凝土构造style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>(40m)

* 同质lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> –style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>闪白灯，12lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>秒一次(FlW12s)

* 特征lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> –style='font-family:바탕; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:SimSun; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:바탕;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>位于洛东江河口处，自朝鲜时代起，便开始燃烽火，引导过往船只。这里还运营者灯塔体验学校，可以了解到烟台峰等古代历史。